Wednesday 31 December 2014

Calendar of unusual Customs and Traditions in England, Scotland and Wales JANUARY




January
A long time ago the year was marked out with special days which marked the passing year. These were days of celebrations where people would do things, eat things or make things which they would not normally do.
applesFirst Saturday in January
Wassailing, Old Mill Farm Bolney, Sussex
18:00 Apple Howling or Wassailing is an ancient custom in which the evil spirits are driven out and the good spirits are encouraged to produce a good apple crop for the following year's cider.
Second Saturday in January
Firle Wassail, East Sussex
18:00-23:00 Middle Farm BN8 6LJ. Hunters Moon Morris Men. Torch procession, bonfire, food, haystack stage, dance floor.
Click here to read more about Wassailing the apple tree

Twelfth Night (information about Twelfth Night)
There many customs and traditions which ake place on or around Twelfth Night.
Twelfth Night Celebrations - London
Twelfth Night is an annual seasonal celebration held on the Bankside by Shakespeare's Globe, in London. It is a celebration of the New Year, mixing ancient Midwinter seasonal customs with contemporary festivity. It is free, accessible to all and happens whatever the weather.
Mummers Plays
Baddeley Cake, Drury Lane Theatre, London
On Twelfth Night the cast of the current play eat cake and drink wine in memory of an actor from the 18th Century who bequeathed money to the theatre's hardship fund.
Fireball-Whirling Ceremony, Stonehaven, Scotland
On the night of the Old New Year's Eve, young men whirl balls of burning rope around their heads.
Haxey Hood Game, Haxey, Lincolnshire -
In the 13th century a gust of wind whipped off the hood of the Lady de Mowbray.Farm workers chased and retrieved the hood, so delighting her that she ordered the pursuit be repeated.
Blessing the Plough
This church tradition can be found across the country, notably at Chichester and Exeter on the first Sunday after 6th January.
Plough Monday
The first Monday after Twelfth Night is Plough Monday, a day when ploughmen traditionally blackened their faces and marked the end of the Christmas period for the agricultural communities.
ploughmen

Straw Bear Festival Whittlesey, Cambridgeshire
Weekend near Plough Monday
The Whittlesea Straw Bear is maintaining the folklore tradition of parading a man dressed in straw around the streets near to Plough Monday. Molly Dancers and Morris Dancers dance in the streets
Wassailing the Apple Tree, Carhampton, Somerset - Mid January
Wassailing the apple tree is one of the oldest traditions at Christmas time. Cider and cake is offered to tree feted as guardian of the orchard.
Up Helly Aa, Lerwick, Shetland
Largest fire festival in Europe, celebrated on the last Tuesday of January every year. Torch-light procession through the streets of Lerwick, followed by the burning of a full-size replica Viking longship.

Sunday 30 November 2014

Calendar of unusual Customs and Traditions in England, Scotland and Wales DECE;BER





December
A long time ago the year was marked out with special days which marked the passing year. These were days of celebrations where people would do things, eat things or make things which they would not normally do.
Mummers Plays
Mummers' Plays are one of the oldest surviving features of the traditional English Christmas. Mumming in England goes back for over a thousand years.
Mumming is best described as early pantomime. The plays are based loosely on the legend of St. George and the dragon. The plays are intended to show the struggle between good and evil.
Winter Solstice
Burning the Clocks, Brighton
Annual lantern parade held on 21 December, the shortest day.
www.visitbrighton.com
25 December Christmas Day
Christmas Day Morning
Hundreds of British swimmers get into the festive spirit and dress up in fancy dress for a bracing Christmas swims.
Peter Pan Swim Serpentine Lake in Hyde Park - 9am
This event dates back to 1864, when the author of the children’s classic, J M Barrie presented the Peter Pan Cup. Dozens of men and women swim the 100 yards in temperatures just above freezing and spectators are welcome on the banks. Only members of the Serpentine Swimming Club may take part in the race.
Brighton beach swim - 11 am
More than 700 spectators gather on Christmas morning to watch 100 brave souls plunge into the icy surf for up to 15 minutes off the South Coast. Fancy Dress is optional.
The Christmas morning swim has been an annual event for the Brighton Swimming club since 1895.
Sandy Bay in Porthcawl, South Wales
christmasswim.org
Around 1,000 people brave the icy cold waters of Sandy Bay in Porthcawl
for the annual Christmas Morning Swim. The Sandy Bay Swim tradition started in 1964.
26 December Boxing Day
Tenby Boxing Day Swim, Dyfed, Wales
www.tenbyboxingdayswim.co.uk
Tenby Boxing Day Swim started in 1970 and has snowballed into Tenby's main Christmas attraction. With around 600 swimmers with most in fancy dress and thousands of onlookers each year, this fantastic spectacle is not to be missed.
The charity event takes place on the North Beach, and the swim itself is at 11.30am.
Nippy Dipper Boxing Day Dip, Aberdeen
More than 100 swimmers – usually in fancy dress, from Santa suits to mermaid costumes – take to the sea for a Boxing Day dip.
It starts at Beach Esplanade, opposite Beach Leisure Centre, at 10am.
Grantchester barrel rolling, Cambridgeshire
The tradition of Boxing Day barrel rolls dates back to the 60s, but was revived in 2003. Four teams compete from Grantchester, just outside Cambridge
The races start at midday and last around 40 minutes, with prize-giving taking place at the Rupert Brooke pub.
 
The Keynsham Mummers, Somerset
Every Boxing Day the streets of Keynsham, between Bristol and Bath, you can watch the Keynsham Mummers Play, which has been performed in the town since the beginning of the 19th century.
It's performed at 11.30am at the Keynsham Centre and at noon at the New Inn.
Haslemere run, Surrey
www.boxingdayrun.org
A three-and-a-half-mile fun run with a pint of winter ale for each runner two miles into the race.
The race begins at 11am at the Crown & Cushion pub on Wey Hill.
Beach football, Scarborough, North Yorkshire
The traditional Comedy Football Match on Scarborough Beach dates back to the late 19th century, when the game was first played as a charity fundraiser for the wives and children of fishermen who went down in a serious storm. Today players are in fancy dress and forced dunkings in the sea afterwards. After the final whistle, there's a raft race in the harbour
27 December
Maldon mud race, Essex
www.maldonmudrace.com
Hundreds of people wading through muddy lagoons and marshes around Maldon. The event takes place at Promenade Park, at 1pm, with all money raised going to local charities.
31 December New Year's Eve
Swinging the Fireballs, Stonehaven, Grampian.
"The Fireballs" is a colorful annual festival, unique to Stonehaven. The ceremony isStonehaven's way of welcoming the New Year in.
www.stonehavenfireballs.co.uk
Tar Barrels, Allendale, Northumberland
At 11.30pm on New Years Eve, 30 or so men in costume carry burning tar barrels on their heads to the bonfire in the market square where they are thrown at midnight.
image: tar barrels

Friday 31 October 2014

Calendar of unusual Customs and Traditions in England, Scotland and Wales NOVEMBER




November
A long time ago the year was marked out with special days which marked the passing year. These were days of celebrations where people would do things, eat things or make things which they would not normally do.
1st and 2nd November
Soul-caking
Soul Cakes would be taken door to door by children, who would exchange them with householders for gifts of sweets, pennies, and this would be good luck for both parties. Soul-caking has survived throughout the west midlands, from Coventry to Manchester to Sheffield
Find out more


Bonfire Night 5 November
Fireworks can be hward all over the UK on and around the 5 November.
The most famous Bonfire Night celebrations take place at Lewes East Sussex, where there is a torch light procession bfore the lighting on the bonfire.

Tar-Barrel Racing Ottery St Mary, Devon
Ottery St. Mary is internationally renowned for its Tar Barrels, an old custom said to have originated in the 17th century.
Tar Barrel racing
The annual event involves people racing through the streets of the town, carrying flaming wooden barrels of burning tar on their backs.
 
Turning the Devil's Stone - Shebbear, near Holsworthy
On Guy Fawkes night, the villagers of Shebbear in Devon, turn over a six feet long stone under an ancient oak tree. While it is not known for how long the practice of turning the stone has been going on, there is a
wealth of legend surrounding it and as to how it arrived.
One theory is that it was dropped by the Devil himself when he was cast out of heaven by St Michael.
23 November
Old Clem's Night
The traditional blacksmith's day
Held in honour of St Clement, patron saint of Blacksmiths.

Tuesday 30 September 2014

Calendar of unusual Customs and Traditions in England, Scotland and Wales OCTOBER





October
A long time ago the year was marked out with special days which marked the passing year. These were days of celebrations where people would do things, eat things or make things which they would not normally do.
First Sunday
Pearly King Harvest Festival

pearly king and queensChurch of St Martin-in-the-Fields.
Dating from the 19th century, the Pearly Kings & Queens are a much-loved Cockney tradition. It started when a young boy covered a suit with pearly buttons to attract attention and to raise money for the poor at charity events and fairs. Other boroughs were so impressed that they got their own Pearly King or Queen.
The tradition continues to thrive today and Pearly Kings and Queens can be seen in their full spectacle at the annual Pearly Kings and Queens Harvest Festival.
The annual Harvest Festival Service at the church of St. Martin-in-the Fields offers a spectacular display of historical London in all its glory.
Second Sunday
World Conker Championship Ashton, Northamptonshire
Information about the game of conkers
4th Thursday
Punky Night
Traditionally on this night, children in the South of England would carve their ‘Punkies’,(pumpkins) into Jack O'Lanterns. Once carved the children would go out in groups and march through the streets, singing traditional ‘punky’ songs, calling in at friendly houses and competing for best lantern with rival groups they meet. The streets would be lit with the light of the Punkies.
Today, in Hinton St George, Somerset, the children still carry candle-lanterns made from hollow out pumpkins through the streets in the evening.
Michaelmas Fair, Abingdon, Oxon
The Michaelmas Fair (also known as the Ock Fair) was originally a 'hiring mart' for those seeking employment.
October Plenty
Bankside outside Shakespeare's Globe
"October Plenty is an Autumn harvest celebration held annually in Southwark. Beginning on the Bankside, by Shakespeare's Globe, October Plenty mixes ancient seasonal customs and theatre with contemporary festivity, joining with historic Borough Market, Southwark." The LionsPart

The Berry Man
The Berry Man is the Lions Part Autumn incarnation of the original Green Man. The berry man is coverd with wild fruits and foliage.

The Corn Queene effigy
The Corn Queene effigy
A Corn Queene effigy made from wheat, barley and other grains, and apples, root vegetables and foliage from the Borough Market, is paraded

Sunday 31 August 2014

Calendar of unusual Customs and Traditions in England, Scotland and Wales SEPTEMBER




September
A long time ago the year was marked out with special days which marked the passing year. These were days of celebrations where people would do things, eat things or make things which they would not normally do.
The Horn Dance
Abbots Bromley in Staffordshire
The ancient Horn Dance is an annual event held traditionally on the first Monday after the first Sunday after September 4th!
horn dancers
The famous Horn Dance is performed by six Deer-men who wear reindeer horns. The dancers follow a 10 mile course and perform the ritual in 12 different locations in and around the village, whilst the musician plays tunes such as “The Farmers Boy” and “Uncle Mick” on a melodeon, with accompaniment from a triangle.
More information

Church Clipping
It involves surrounding a Church by holding hands. The custom is supposed to be an outward display of affection by the parishioners, for their church. Its origins are unknown.
Painswick Church Clipping, Painswick, Gloucestershire
3rd week in September
Wirksworth Clipping the Church, Peak Districton
Sunday nearest to the 8th of September.
Hop Hoodening - Canterbury Kent - Early September
The county of Kent was the main hop growing area in the country. Hop Hoodening celebrates the harvesting of the hops. The celebration begins with a Procession through the shopping precincts into the Cathedral by the Hop Queen in a Hop Bower, followed by country dancers and Morris Men. The procession is usually accompanied by two Hooden Horses .
Horseman's Sunday - Hyde Park Church - Third Sunday
The vicar of St John's Church appears before his congregation on horseback and blesses a hundred or so horses. He then leads a cavalcade of over 100 horses and riders to the church to celebrate horse riding in the heart of London.
At noon the horses begin to arrive in procession, lining up along the forecourt of the church and on Hyde Park Crescent for a blessing, before taking part in a ride-past and a presentation of rosettes.

Thursday 31 July 2014

Calendar of unusual Customs and Traditions in England, Scotland and Wales AUGUST




August
A long time ago the year was marked out with special days which marked the passing year. These were days of celebrations where people would do things, eat things or make things which they would not normally do.
Scarecrow Festival, Kettlewell, Yorks
Life-size scarecrows are made and displayed around the village by local people in early to mid-August. A hugely popular event.
scarecrowscarecrowscarecrow
St Bartholomew's Bun Race St Bartholomew's Hospital,
On St. Bartholomew's Day, 24th August, children run around the church of St. Bart's. After completing the circuit they are given a bun and the adults are given a biscuit especially baked for the occasion.
Faversham International Hop Festival, Faversham, Kent
A celebration of the hop harvest when thousands of Londoners went to Kent for a working holiday.
Bank Holiday Monday (Last monday in August)
Bog Snorkelling Championships,
Waen Rhydd peat bog, near Llanwrtyd Wells in mid Wales
The aim is to swim two lengths of the 60-yard Waen Rhydd peat bog with flippers and snorkel in the fastest time. There are different categories including juniors, fancy dress, women's and men's.

Throughout August

Well-Dressing Derbyshire May - September
Well dressing is one of Derbyshire's and the Peak District's best known, most popular and colourful customs. It dates back hundreds of years, and though there have been religious associations, the true origins remain unknown.
Click here to find out more
well dressingwelldressing

Monday 30 June 2014

Calendar of unusual Customs and Traditions in England, Scotland and Wales JULY




July
A long time ago the year was marked out with special days which marked the passing year. These were days of celebrations where people would do things, eat things or make things which they would not normally do.
Whitstable Oyster Festival and Blessing of the Waters
Whitstable, Kent.
Held over the period which includes St James Day (25th July) - St James being the Patron Saint of Oysters and Oyster Fisheries.
More information
Swan Upping (last Monday) River Thames
The Dyers and Vintner's Companies have the right, established in medieval times, to keep swans on the Thames River. Every year the Queen's Swan Keeper and Swan Markers from the two livery companies row in skiffs along the river to mark the cygnets (baby swans).
swanuppingswan upping
swanupping
Find out more about Swan Upping
World Toe-Wrestling Championships
Held at the Bentley Bridge Inn in Derbyshire every July
Well-Dressing Derbyshire May - September
Well dressing is one of Derbyshire's and the Peak District's best known, most popular and colourful customs. It dates back hundreds of years, and though there have been religious associations, the true origins remain unknown.
Click here to find out more
Well dressing

Friday 30 May 2014

Calendar of unusual Customs and Traditions in England, Scotland and Wales JUNE

June
Well-Dressing Derbyshire May - September
Well dressing is one of Derbyshire's and the Peak District's best known, most popular and colourful customs. It dates back hundreds of years, and though there have been religious associations, the true origins remain unknown.
Click here to find out more
well dressing
Dickens Festival. Rochester, Kent
A festival to celebrate the life and work of the great novelist Charles Dickens.
Find out more about the Dickens Festival
Midsummer Bonfires Cornwall
A chain of bonfires is lit one after another on hilltops from Lands End in the far South West to Kithill on the border with Devon in the East. They are a celebration of summer, lit on the eve of longest day (the evening being the start of the celtic day).
Click here to find out more about Midsummers Day
Nettle Eating Contest Marsham, Dorset
Held as part of a charity beer festival at the Bottle Inn in the village of Marshwood near Crewkerne, the event attracts entrants from around the world. Challengers attempt to out eat the current champion nettle-eater.
 

Wednesday 21 May 2014

British Culture British Customs and British Traditions

These sections are in advanced English and are only intended to be a guide, and should not be taken too seriously!

They all have a dictionary look up - double click on any word to get an instant definition and often you can listen to the pronunciation too.
Union Jack

A Taste of Britain

English clubs, theatres, shops and cinemas around the world
British Culture

April Fool

Just fooling around.
flippers

Bank Holidays

What is a bank holiday?
flippers

Bog Snorkeling

Yes. Snorkeling through a bog. Try it! You might like it!
British Culture

Bonfire Night

A penny for the guy?
British Culture

British Elections

There are five types of elections in the United Kingdom.
British Culture

British Houses

What is a typical British house like? This might surprise you.
British pop music

British Humour

Much is made about the British sense of humour, but what kind of humour do you mean?
British Culture

British Pop Music

How much do you know about British pop music? Oh and by the way "The Beatles" don't count!
British Culture

British Television

British Television is famous (rightly or wrongly) around the world.
British Culture

Burns' Night

Robert Burns is Scotland's favourite son and champion of the common people. Each year on January 25, the great man's presumed birthday, Scots everywhere take time out to honour a national icon.

British Culture

Buying a house

Making money on property is almost a national pastime nowadays, but buying a house in the UK leads to lots of new vocabulary - gazumping, mortgages, equity and lots more explained here.
British Culture

Candlemas(s)

A Pagan or Christian celebration.
British Culture

Christmas

Christmas celebrations.
British Culture

Clothes

Fashion and national costumes in the UK.
British Culture

Cricket

One of the most popular sports in Britain.
British Culture

Easter

Who is the Easter Bunny?
festival

Edinburgh Festival

One of the largest festivals in the world.
chalkboard

Education

The education system in the UK.
British Culture

Food

Food in the UK, from the Great British Breakfast to Bangers and Mash and of course Cheese!
British Culture

Food Facts

20 quirky food facts.
British Culture

Formal Eating

Manners maketh the man!
British Culture

Business Lunches

Clinching the deal can sometimes mean doing the right thing over lunch.
Garden Party

Garden Parties

By invitation only.
grouse

Glorious 12th

Not so glorious for the birds though.
British Culture

Good Friday

Commemorating the crucifixion of Jesus Christ.
British Culture

Goose Fair

Travelling fairs abound in the UK. This is one of the biggest.
British Culture

Halloween or All Hallow's Eve

Spooky! But not quite the same as the USA.
British Culture

Health in the UK

The NHS is is the publicly-funded healthcare system of the United Kingdom.
British Culture

Introductions and Greetings

Hi, how are you?
Jarrow March

Jarrow Crusades

On October 5th 1936 200 men set off to London to deliver a petition to protest against unemployment in Britain.
British Culture

La Feill Bhride

Otherwise known as St Bride's Day.
Adult

Marriage and Weddings

British Wedding and Marriage Customs and Traditions
British Culture

Maundy Thursday

Commemorating 'The Last Supper'.
British Culture

May Day

No not a cry for help but a bank holiday.
British Culture

Money

The jangly stuff and the folding stuff.
British Culture

Mother's Day

Also known as Mothering Sunday.
British Culture

New Year

First footing?
British Culture

New Year Resolutions

Making New Year Resolutions
nursery rhymes

Nursery Rhymes

Some nursery rhymes are a record of our history.
British Culture

Oak Apple Day

A day to celebrate British royalty.
British Culture

Remembrance Sunday

A time for peace.
British Culture

Royal Garden Parties

More tea?
rush bearing

Rush Bearing

Rushbearings are still popular in Cumbria and other parts of north-west England.
British Culture

Shopping

The changing face of shopping in the UK.
British Culture

Shrove Tuesday

Otherwise known as Pancake Day.
British Culture

St David's Day

The patron saint of Wales.
St George Flag

St George's Day

The patron saint of England.
British Culture

St Patrick's Day

The patron saint of Ireland.
rain

St Swithin's Day

An interesting bit of folklore all to do with rain.
British Culture

Stonehenge

The mystery of Stonehenge.
British Television

Television in Britain

British TV has a long history.
British Television

Tolpuddle Martyrs

We raise the watchword Liberty, We will, we will, we will be free.
British Culture

Transport in Britain

British transport - trains and boats and planes.
British Culture

Trooping the Colour

Pageantry - what we are best at".
British Culture

The Union Flag

Contrary to popular belief this is not the English flag and it is not usually called the Union Jack.
British Culture

The United Kingdom

Some facts and figures and a potted history of my homeland.
British Culture

Valentine's Day

A celebration of love.
British Culture

Work

A tongue in cheek look at working in the UK.
British Culture

What's On

A Diary of Events - British customs and traditions - updated monthly.